Researchers from the National Institute of Optics in Florence, Italy, have managed to monitor a phenomenon in quantum gases that led to the formation of drops in a similar way to the formation of rain drops.
In classical physics, physics that studies our great world which contains humans, cars, planets and stars, when it becomes a trend of liquid for a very long time, it is divided into drops due to the phenomenon of surface tension.
And you can generally notice this phenomenon by breaking the water flow falling from the tap and transforming it into drops at a given moment, while the tap closed slowly.
Various drops
The researchers noticed a similar operation in a quantitative system, as they cool down a mixture of potassium atoms and rubidium with an almost absolute zero (around 273 ° C), which led to the formation of quantitative gas in which the atoms actively behave instead of being alone.
According to the studyResearchers published in the Vezical Review Patrol, this gas has formed a drop in self-liaison, acting as a liquid despite a gas state.
When these drops led to lengthening the use of visual tools, they have become unstable and divided into smaller drops, simulating a classic fluid behavior.
This discovery connects the dynamics of classic fluids and quantum mechanics, explaining that quantum systems can show similar behaviors of conventional phenomena.
Promising applications
It is very important to understand these quantum behaviors to develop future quantum technologies, including quantum IT and microscopic measurement devices.
Where quantum droplets can function as an analog calm, allowing researchers to model complex quantitative systems and to study phenomena such as higher conductivity or quantum phase transfers.
In addition, the controlled composition of quantum drops and its treatment can lead to new methods of storage and processing quantum information, which contributes to developing developed quantitative computers.
Quantum drops also have unique cohesion characteristics that can be used to make high resolution measurements in overlapping and detection applications, which improves the sensitivity of the tools used in the basic experiences of physics.