Ocalan calls weapons … a flaw in the ranks of political festival


“Each war has its peace,” it was said, just like custom with each crisis which turns into military confrontations, that one day will come when the warriors sit at the table, to drop the curtain on the facts of the war, according to what the defender ended.

Türkiye has witnessed armed confrontations and security threats for more than four decades of the PKK and its extensions in Syria and Iraq.

As it started in August 1984, the first attacks of the organization against the Turkish security forces in the states of Sira and Hakkari, to collect long years of confrontation more than 50,000 dead and lead to the failure of the development process in the southeast states of Türkiye; Due to the state of extensive emergency, uninterrupted confrontations.

During the confrontations, there were two attempts to resolve the crisis, the first in 1993, and the second extended from 2013 to 2015, but the two attempts failed.

As for the most recent “solution”, it was last October, when the leader of the national party of the movement, Dawat Bahcheli, said in his speech to the parliamentary block of his party, that the head of the Labor Party, Abdullah Ocalan, who has been imprisoned since 1999, and who is condemned to life performance, would be released if he called his disciples to resolve the organization and launch arms.

After a speech, Hutchli, many waters took place under the bridge, as a delegation of democracy and equality of the Kurdish people, led by the representative of Berfin Boldan, and the region of Kurdistan, where he made shuttle tours, to meet the chief of Kurdistan Pavis Talabani in Sulaimaniyah.

These efforts led to the important declaration published by Ocalan of her prison, and she was read by the Dem Party delegation in an Istanbul, after Ocalan could not be registered with his and the image of the interior of the prison for legal barriers.

What does Ocalan say?

The careful reading in the declaration, note more of the important call – a clear intellectual, political and social development for Ocalan, far from the left left ideas that have formed his vision and his vision in recent decades, and other problems that can be monitored in the following points:

  • First of all: The statement was not directed against the state, in any way, because it was completely free from political claims, but was rather mainly directed and explicit for the Labor Party.
  • secondly: Ocalan called on all the groups “linked to the Labor Party” to launch arms, and asked the party to hold its general conference and to announce the solution to the organization, and to integrate into the State and to society, stressing that it assumes “the historic responsibility of this call”.
  • Third: Ocalan underlined the absence of the reasons which led to the creation of the organization, after the collapse of the communist camp, the end of the era of discrimination against the Kurds and the expansion of freedom of expression in Türkiye. This led the party to end its life cycle and “make it necessary”.
  • Fourth: Ocalan has abandoned his previous ideas on the creation of a separatist entity for the Kurds, stressing that “the consequences necessary for the national extremist movement; the separate national state, the Federal Union, administrative independence and cultural solutions cannot be a response to the historical sociology of society”, and these sentences put us frankly before a modified version of Ocalan, coherent with political realism, The version of the IDE IDE.
  • Fifth: His recall that “more than 1000 years of history, the Turks and the Kurds have always found that it is necessary to remain in an alliance, with voluntary control” accusing “capitalist modernity” of seeking again to dismantle this alliance and to demand the need to restore the meat again between the two parties.
  • Sixth: Ocalan welcomed President Recep Tayyip Erdogan and leader of the National Movement Party, Doulat Bhatchley.

Ocalan, who lived in the borders of “ancient Turkey”, is aware of the extent of the reforms that Erdogan made in favor of the Kurds, at all levels of human rights, political, cultural and development, and how these reforms have strengthened the existence of Kurdish identity and the quality of life in the south-east states, where most Kurds live.

What after the declaration?

The Kurdish community dealt with the declaration with a clear positive, because giant screens were established in the states of Diyarbakir and Van, to see the declaration of the Declaration, and the festive atmosphere submerged these gatherings, with joy that the pages of that time be completely close.

At the political level, the first reaction came from the deputy leader of the Justice and Development Party, the horizons of Ala “who was Minister of the Interior during the attempted resolution in 2013”, where he indicated that the declaration is not directed to the governing authority, the essence of the appeal “is to launch weapons and dissolve the terrorist organization”. His restrictions. “”

In other words, the vice-president of the ruling party launched the ball at the Labor Party stadium, noting that the Ocalan declaration is only the beginning and that the government will only move after the Labor Party has taken the initiative and transforms the Ocalan call into concrete measures.

In practice, calls for weapons within Turkey are no longer like the past, because successive security operations have succeeded since 2015 to paralyze the capacities of the organization and to force it to evacuate its traditional bastions in the southeast states, and in the mountainous areas, from which it was launched to launch terrorist operations against the security forces and civilians.

Even the terrorist attack which targeted air and space society “TUSASH” last October was planned in northern Syria, and the payment of the authors took place from there in Türkiye.

In addition, the success of the “solution process” will strengthen the popularity of the justice, development and national movement party, because they are partners in this achievement, which, by Turkish leaders, tried to accomplish it in vain.

The solution of the solution was very complicated in a way in which the facts interfere with the myths in the Turkish public imagination, and it was not easy for the former leaders to approach it, except with a limited measure, before standing at the closing threshold of the entire file of the Labor Party.

What about Syria?

Ocalan was obvious in its call “all groups” to launch weapons, and it is known that the administrative structure of the organization includes all the units operating in Syria, such as the Kurdish protection units “YPG”, the female branch of “YPJ” protection units and the Democratic Party of the Union “Pyd”.

But in the first declaration of the former leader of the Union party, Saleh Muslim, he seemed to escape calls from the appeal, because he said: “There will be no need for weapons if we are allowed to work. These are loose and desperate sentences that open the door to more extortion of the new authority in Syria, in particular in light of the control of protective units, on the Ain al -arab” and Al -Ashrafieh, and Sheikh Maqsoud in Aleppo.

As for the Syrian democratic forces, “homeless”, which controls Northeast Syria, and is made up of Arab and Kurdish fighters, it is known that it is one of the Masks of the Labor Party in Syria, just like the protective units, and it works under the supervision of the American forces by fighting on the work of the Islamic State, its leader made the hands of the call of the Islamic State Rereading the proofreading of the rereading of the resumption of the adjournment of the recovery of the adjus of the relet of the Audal. I left and has nothing to do with us in Syria. “”

Abdi’s declaration indicates its insistence to maintain its forces and to continue to illegally control large parts of Syria, and with the failure of the dialogue between him and Damascus to reach a vision that preserves the state, his cohesion and his independence, his communication and his coordination with other groups such as the Druze and the Alevis to support decentralization, it seems that the option of military resolution has become the closest.

Finally:

The Ocalan declaration will occur in a widespread discussion in the Kurdish situation, in particular in Syria and Iraq, and compliance with its vocabulary will not be easy, even with the historical symbolism of Ocalan, because it is still in the organizations of the organization in the Qandil mountains, other leaders with their symbolism such as Jamil Baq, Murad Karaylan and others.

However, the appeal to its authentic intellectual content will take place in popular organizational incubators, and violent convictions will be eroded, in favor of believing in the need for peaceful political colonies, far from the language of arms.

The opinions of the article do not necessarily reflect the editorial position of Al-Jazeera.



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